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Tuesday, April 12, 2016

In The Senate, Hillary And Bernie Voted 93% The Same. Here Is Where They Diverged



Hillary Rodham Clinton is a liberal Democrat on domestic matters, and Bernie Sanders is a socialist. They voted the same way 93 percent of the time in the two years they shared in the Senate.
In fact, from January 2007 to January 2009, Mrs. Clinton, representing New York, voted with Mr. Sanders about as often as she did with the like-minded Democrats Ron Wyden of Oregon and Barbara Mikulski of Maryland.
In many of the cases in which she differed with Mr. Sanders, who represents Vermont and is also running for the Democratic presidential nomination, Mrs. Clinton went with the crowd. She voted with an overwhelming majority of her colleagues, including Republicans. Her positions on the votes that differed from Mr. Sanders represented policy differences, but they may have also reflected political calculations by Mrs. Clinton, who was preparing for a presidential run in 2008.
The 31 times that Mrs. Clinton and Mr. Sanders disagreed happened to be on some the biggest issues of the day, including measures on continuing the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, an immigration reform bill and bank bailouts during the depths of the Great Recession. Mr. Sanders, who formally kicked off his campaign Tuesday evening in Burlington, Vt., was opposed to all these actions.

Photo

Bernie Sanders after speaking at a campaign kickoff rally in Burlington, Vt., on Tuesday evening.CreditBrian Snyder/Reuters

Foreign Policy and Defense

The two disagreed most often on military and foreign policy issues, including approval of the civilian nuclear deal between the United States and India in 2008 — Mrs. Clinton was for it — and the confirmation of George W. Casey Jr. as Army chief of staff (Mrs. Clinton was against it). Mr. Sanders was among a small number of senators who voted to allow Guantánamo detainees to be transferred to American prisons, and he was against developing and deploying a defense system to stop Iranian ballistic missiles.

DateIssueOutcomeSandersClinton
Feb. 8, 2007George W. Casey nominationConfirmed, 83-14Supported confirmationOpposed confirmation
March 15, 2007Congress should not cut military funding if it would undermine troop safety or missionAgreed to, 82-16No restrictions on cutting military fundingCut military funding only under certain conditions
May 16, 2007Set deadline for continued war fundingAgreed to, 87-9Opposed deadlineSupported deadline
July 12, 2007Develop and deploy "effective defense" against Iranian ballistic missilesAgreed to, 90-5Opposed Iranian missile defense developmentSupported Iranian missile defense development
July 19, 2007Bar transfer of Guantanamo detainees to AmericaAgreed to, 94-3Allow transfer of Guantanamo detaineesBlock transfer of Guantanamo detainees
Sept. 26, 2007Set policy to "combat, contain, and roll back" violent Iranian activities in IraqAgreed to, 76-22Opposed policySupported policy
Sept. 17, 2008Defense budget billPassed, 88-8Opposed defense budgetApproved defense budget
Oct. 1, 2008Approve U.S.-India civilian nuclear dealPassed, 86-13Opposed nuclear dealSupported nuclear deal

Immigration

Seven of the dissenting votes came when the Senate considered an immigration reform bill in 2007, and most of them were cloture votes to advance debate of the proposal. Mr. Sanders voted no on six such votes in an attempt to block the bill from being voted on by the Senate, mainly because of concerns about fraud in guest-worker programs. Mrs. Clinton supported advancing the bill, which would have offered legal status to millions of undocumented immigrants and improved border security.

DateIssueOutcomeSandersClinton
June 6, 2007Remove requirement that Y-1 immigration visa holders leave U.S. before renewalRejected, 41-57Favored removing requirementOpposed removing requirement
June 7, 2007End debate on immigration reform legislationRejected, 33-63Prevent vote on billMove to vote on bill
June 7, 2007End debate on immigration reform legislationRejected, 34-61Prevent vote on billMove to vote on bill
June 7, 2007End debate on immigration reform legislationRejected, 45-50Prevent vote on billMove to vote on bill
June 26, 2007End debate on immigration reform legislationAgreed to, 64-35Prevent vote on billMove to vote on bill
June 27, 2007End debate on immigration reform legislationRejected, 45-52Prevent vote on billMove to vote on bill
June 28, 2007End debate on immigration reform legislationRejected, 46-53Prevent vote on billMove to vote on bill

Financial Crisis

Mrs. Clinton parted ways with Mr. Sanders over his opposition to the bank bailout bill a month before the November 2008 election. He also voted to deny the Treasury Department the ability to spend the remaining $350 billion in the troubled assets purchase program at the start of the next Congress, while she favored it.

DateIssueOutcomeSandersClinton
Oct. 1, 2008Approve comprehensive amendment to bank bailout billAgreed to, 74-25Opposed the amendmentFavored the amendment
Oct. 1, 2008Pass bank bailout billPassed, 74-25Against the billSupported the bill
Jan. 15, 2009Don't spend final $350 billion in TARP money.Rejected, 42-52Don't spend the moneyContinue TARP

Energy

Mrs. Clinton supported ethanol production — an issue favored by many voters in Iowa — against livestock industry backers, and backed an attempt to end a tax credit for producing renewable diesel by adding animal fat to petroleum. Opponents of the tax credit said the program, designed to help small businesses, was being exploited by large oil and gas companies.

DateIssueOutcomeSandersClinton
June 19, 2007Provide loans to produce synthesis gas from coal.Rejected, 33-61OpposedFavored
June 20, 2007Balance corn use between agriculture and ethanol production in case of lost cropRejected, 31-63Supported agricultural interestsSupported ethanol producers
June 20, 2007End tax credit for renewable diesel fuels made through petroleum co-processingRejected, 45-49Maintain tax creditEnd tax credit
Sept. 23, 2008Waive budget restrictions on legislation extending tax deductions and alternative minimum taxAgreed to, 84-11Opposed waiving restrictionsFavored waiving restrictions

Homeland Security

Mr. Sanders voted to end consideration of three amendments relating to how Homeland Security grants were awarded that pitted small-state senators against senators representing more populous states. Mrs. Clinton favored those amendments, as well as a measure granting limited immunity for reporting suspicious behavior.

DateIssueOutcomeSandersClinton
March 6, 2007Allocate Homeland Security grants based on riskAgreed to, 56-43Opposed risk-based allocationFavored risk-based allocation
March 6, 2007Set minimum level of Homeland Security grant allocation for states and territoriesAgreed to, 58-41Favored minimum levelOpposed minimum level
March 6, 2007Increase minimum allocation for states for Homeland Security grantsRejected, 49-50Favored increasing minimumOpposed increasing minimum
July 19, 2007Immunity for reporting suspicious behaviorRejected, 57-39Opposed granting immunityFavored granting immunity

Other Topics

The two also disagreed on a 2008 vote that would have barred congressional earmarks — Mrs. Clinton was for an earmark moratorium — and another that would have eliminated a research and development assistance program at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. (Opponents like Mr. Sanders considered the program an example of wasteful spending, and it was eventually shut down.) Mr. Sanders was the only senator to oppose the passage of a bill to reauthorize drug and device user fees set by the Food and Drug Administration, and he also opposed expanding estate tax exemptions that Mrs. Clinton supported.

DateIssueOutcomeSandersClinton
April 25, 2007Eliminate National Institute of Standards and Technology's Advanced Technology ProgramRejected, 39-57Eliminate A.T.P.Preserve A.T.P.
May 7, 2007End debate on amendment to Food and Drug Administration reform billAgreed to, 82-8Prevent vote on amendmentMove to vote on amendment
May 9, 2007Food and Drug Administration reform billPassed, 93-1Against passageFor passage
March 13, 2008Place moratorium on congressional earmarksRejected, 29-71Against earmark moratoriumFor earmark moratorium
March 13, 2008Add up to $45 billion in estate tax exemptions over five-year periodRejected, 38-62Against estate tax changesFor estate tax changes

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